Sunday, March 20, 2011

what I learned today, (2)

- What are complex sentences? Give a GOOD explanation and give an example (talk about independent and dependent clauses)
- What are run-on sentences? How can we fix them? Give an example
Today in ESL class, I learned about complete sentence, complex sentence, and run-on sentence.
Compound sentence is two complete, simple sentences put together in one sentence.
For examples,
+ My sister like my cats, but my mom doesn't like my cats.
In this sentence, my sister and my mom are subject. like my cat and doesn't like my cats are predicate.
+ His best friend, Jone, was at in hospital, so Jam went to school alone.
In this sentence, His best friend, Jone and Jam are subject. Was at in hospital and went to school alone are predicate.
Complex sentence is a sentence that has an independent clause and a dependent clause joined together.
An independent clause is the part of a complex sentence that can stand alone as a complete sentence. And a dependent clause is the part of a complex sentence that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It depends on the independent clause to make sense.

Wednesday, March 16, 2011

What I Learned Today...

Today in ESL class, I learned about complete sentence. In the complete sentence it need must have subject, predicate and a complete thought. 


Predicate is what the subject dose, has, is or is like. 
For examples,
+ Jessica like pizza. In this sentence, Jessica is subject, and likes pizza is predicate.
+ He has a IPOD. In this sentence He is subject, and has a IPOD is predicate.
Predicate is not only talk about has, is or is like and dose, it is the all sentence after has, is or is like and dose.


Fragment?!
+ I hamburger. - the predicate is missing. = I like hamburger.
+ Play piano - the subject is missing. = I play piano.


If you want to make questions, the subject is will be in middle of predicate. Predicate - Subject - Predicate.
for examples.
1. Have you seen my Homework?
= so, have is predicate, you is subject, and seen my Homework is predicate.
for sentence, = You have seen my Homework.


2. Dose Jessica finish her homework?
= Dose is predicate, jessica is subject, and finish homework is predicate.
for sentence - Jessica dose finish her homework.